What are the "five rights" in medication administration?

The five rights in medication administration are a foundational principle in nursing and medication safety practices, designed to ensure that patients receive their medications correctly and safely. The correct answer encompasses the essential elements necessary to administer medication effectively and reduce the risk of errors.

The five rights include:

1. Right patient: Ensuring that the medication is given to the correct individual is crucial to avoid medication errors.

2. Right medication: Confirming that the medication being administered is the correct one prescribed for the patient.

3. Right dose: Administering the correct amount of medication is vital to achieve the desired therapeutic effect while minimizing the risk of adverse effects.

4. Right route: Medications can be administered via various routes (oral, intravenous, intramuscular, etc.), and using the correct route is necessary for the medication to be effective.

5. Right time: Administering the medication at the prescribed time helps maintain consistent therapeutic levels in the patient’s system and can be critical for effective treatment, especially for time-sensitive medications.

This option underscores the importance of administering the right medication at the right time, which is fundamental to promoting patient safety and enhancing treatment efficacy. Other options, while they contain some elements related to medication